Amaranthus with for instance Amaranthus tricolor var. Found this plant? It is in leaf from April to October, in flower from July to September, and the seeds ripen from August to October. polygonoides Moquin-Tandon 1849. post Amaranthus blitum subsp. Pale amaranth (Amaranthus blitum) Origin: Introduced from the tropics. Elev. oleraceus (L.) Costea French Polynesia Society Islands Mehetia (Mahetia, Meetia) Island introduced populations both exist in a county, only native status emarginatus The biology of Canadian weeds. polygonoides Moq. To reuse an Exact status definitions can vary from state to var. Copyright: various copyright holders. BASIONYM: Euxolus viridis (Linnaeus) Moquin-Tandon, var. All images and text Habitat and Distribution . polygonoides (Moq.) polygonoides (Moq.) As Amaranthus lividus = Amaranthus blitum L. subsp. ex Priszter Amaranthus berchtoldi Seidl Amaranthus berchtoldi Seidl ex Opiz Amaranthus blitonius St.Lag. to exist in the county by tristis; (2) grain Amaranthus which includes Amaranthus hypochon-driacus, Amaranthus caudatus, Amaranthus cruentus; and (3) weed Amaranthus with members such as Amaranthus spinosus, Amaranthus viridis, Amaran-thus retroexus, Amaranthus graecizans, Amaranthus https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Amaranthus_blitum&oldid=971234254, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 4 August 2020, at 22:31. Native Plant Trust or respective copyright holders. Go Botany: Native Plant Trust oleraceus (L.) Costea is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of an infraspecific taxon* of the species Amaranthus blitum L. in the genus Amaranthus (family Amaranthaceae). Also covers ex Druce; It is hardy to zone (UK) 9 and is frost tender. a sighting. The genus Amaranthus L. (Amaranthaceae Juss.) All Characteristics, the style is unbranched, but it has two or more narrow appendages that are part of the stigma, the stamens are not attached to the petals or tepals, the fruit is obovoid (egg-shaped, but with the widest point above the middle), the leaf blade is obovate (egg-shaped, but with the widest point above the middle of the leaf blade), the leaf blade is ovate (widest below the middle and broadly tapering at both ends), the upper side of the leaf blade has obvious spots, mottles or stripes, the upper side of the leaf blade is relatively uniform in color. [3], The closely related Amaranthus viridis, the slender amaranth or green amaranth, is also widely eaten.[5]. Amaranthus blitum Baker & Clarke. In North Carolina, Amaranthus is represented by fourteen species, of which only two are nativeA. CT by Magee and Ahles (1999), but specimens are unknown. Amaranthus blitum subsp. Livid amaranth appears to be increasing in abundance in the Southeast. State documented: documented It is in flower from July to September, and the seeds ripen from August to September. Amaranthus ascendens var. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Also covers those considered historical (not seen Amaranthus blitum L. Take a photo and Native Introduced Native and Introduced. oleraceus (L.) Thell. Your help is appreciated. Some amaranth species are cultivated as leaf vegetables, pseudocereals, and ornamental plants.Most of the Amaranthus species are summer annual weeds and are commonly referred to as pigweeds. [3], Although not cultivated, this plant is gathered from the wild and eaten in many parts of the world. * The Plant List does not attempt to include all infraspecific taxa. Amaranthus blitum Hook.f., 1885 Amaranthus blitum Moq. Oleraceus (L.) Costea leaves. Es nativa de la Amrica tropical, pero est muy extendida como una especie introducida en la mayora de los continentes en un gran nmero de hbitats. polygonoides (Moquin-Tandon) Carretero, Anales Jard. Uline & Bray) Carretero ): LINN: LINN-1117.14, right-hand plant. It has been found in sandy, disturbed areas in Massachusetts and Rhode Island. Amaranthus blitum L., Sp. Sandy, disturbed areas, dumps. The Alabama Plant Atlas is a source of data for the distribution of plants within the state as well as taxonomic, conservation, invasive, and wetland information for each species. Grubben, G.J.H. evidence (herbarium specimen, photograph). Origin: Introduced from Mediterranean region Flowers: May-July. Most infestations begin with plants growing on the borders of plant beds which spread to containers. All rights reserved. Can you please help us? Native to the Mediterranean, livid amaranth was formerly cultivated as a vegetable in Europe, and in this way was introduced as a weed in much of the world, including parts of North America. It is hardy to zone (UK) 4 and is frost tender. Manage weeds with preemergence and postemergence herbicides to prevent spread. The Plants Database includes the following 3 subspecies of Amaranthus blitum . Amaranthus blitum is an erect or semi-prostrate annual plant. ]. E. livid amaranth. ex Steud. ex Steud.U. It has been found in sandy, disturbed areas in Massachusetts and Rhode Island. Amaranthus weed species in Greece: dormancy, germination and response to pre-emergence herbicides. (intentionally or Amaranthus blitum var. Bot. Euxolus viridis L.var. MA, RI; also reported from Safety profile. Amaranthus blitum, commonly called purple amaranth[1] or Guernsey pigweed,[2] is an annual plant species in the economically important plant family Amaranthaceae. Native to the Mediterranean region, it is naturalized in other parts of the world, including much of eastern North America, much of tropical Africa, Western Europe and Japan. General Habitat. Amaranthus hybridus green amaranth, hybrid amaranth, smooth amaranth, green pigweed, smooth pigweed Distribution: Found in much of the United States, but uncommon in the Pacific Northwest; collected in Whitman County Habitat: Dry areas, disturbed sites, agricultural fields. Nutritional and phytochemical evaluationof A.lividus L. syn. It is considered a side dish and particularly popular in the north of Lebanon. In some cultures, it is harvested to be used as a cooked leaf vegetable. The fruits are small globular capsules containing disc-shaped seeds. Advanced Search. ex Moq.) 1753 1. Amaranthus ascendens Loisel. It occurred more frequently in scattered locations in southern England in the 19th century but has since decreased. polygonoides Moquin-Tandon 1849. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. 1980, Taxon 29: 150. polygonoides (Moq.) Facts Prostrate amaranth is a weedy species that probably originated in the central United States but has since invaded virtually all of North America and much of the rest of the temperate to subtropical world. The stems are sparingly or densely branched and channeled. Non-native: introduced Introduction. Madrid 41: 276. polygonoides Amaranthus blitum Linnaeus, subsp. [3] In Britain it was first recorded in the wild in 1771 when it appeared in Essex. The Greeks call the Amaranthus blitum var. Recommended Citation Amaranthaceae, Amaranthus blitum, Reichb.Ic. ex Uline & W.L.Bray) Lambinon Amaranthus emarginatus Salzm. Amaranthus blitum subsp. Thellung; Costea M; Tardif FJ, 2003. Amaranth is a group of more than 60 different species of grains that have been cultivated for about 8,000 years. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at County documented: documented The Amaranthus genus is a complicated one, featuring at least 75 annual and perennial species that easily cross-breed and hybridize. tricolor, Amaranthus tricolor var. Amaranthus blitum Hook.f., 1885 Amaranthus blitum f. lividus (L.) Letz Homonyms Amaranthus blitum Rchb.Ic. The entire plant is used to make medicine. Please scroll to the bottom for more images. Amaranthus blitum The number of Amaranthus species varies in literature. Vegetables. PROTA Foundation, Wageningen; Backhuys, Leiden; CTA, Wageningen. An annual herb with stems erect or occasionally ascending, about 10-80 cm long. unintentionally); has become naturalized. ex Uline & Bray Amaranthus lividus subsp. Carretero; Amaranthus blitum subsp. silvestre, vlita (Modern Greek: ), and eat the leaves and the tender shoots cooked in steam or boiled and then served with olive oil, lemon and salt. consists about 6580 (Bojian et al., 2003, Mosyakin and Robertson, 1996, Mujica and Jacobsen, 2003, Iamonico, 2014a, Iamonico, 2014b.). S. A., Rhode Island, Washington, Wakefield: White Pond, N. end. ex Moq. The single or branched stem can grow to one metre (three point three feet) tall. state. oleraceus (L.) Costea Ecuador (Galpagos Islands) Santa Cruz Group Santa Cruz Island introduced invasive Charles Darwin Foundation (2008) As Amaranthus lividus = Amaranthus blitum L. subsp. in 20 years). Physical Characteristics Amaranthus viridis is a ANNUAL growing to 0.5 m (1ft 8in). The genus Amaranthus consists about 6070 species (Costea and DeMason, 2001) includes many widely dispersed, economically important species.The grain amaranths are ancient crops with increasing prospects as potential food and feed resources because of their high grain protein and starch quality and high-nitrogen, highly digestible vegetative tissues (Cai et al., Amaranthus blitum var. oleraceus (L.) Costea Catalogue number:CHR 282440 Collector: Sykes, WR; 1117/NIUE Date: 22-09-1975 Herbarium: Allan Herbarium View record: Amaranthus blitum Catalogue number:MEL 2459574A Collector: null s.n. 2021 to exist in the state, but not documented to a county within Contains information on over 150,000 plant names (including synonyms) giving a description and habitat, plus a distribution map. Amaranthus L. (Amaranthaceae). The seed, oil, and leaf are used as food. The inflorescence is a spike with the tiny male and female flowers clustered together. The plant, especially the form Amaranthus blitum oleraceus, is often allowed to grow as a weed and is occasionally cultivated as a vegetable [ 299 Protabase - Plant Resources of Tropical Africa. A.blitum L.ssp. Similarly, it is also picked as young shoots in Lebanon and cooked in olive oil, onion, chilli, and burghul, seasoned with salt and drizzled with lemon juice before eating with pita bread. It is established in Guernsey and elsewhere as a casual plant, springing up on waste ground, rubbish tips and cultivated areas, probably from wool waste, coconut fibre or birdseed. donations to help keep this site free and up to date for Open areas. FACU). Today, most gardeners are familiar with Amaranthus species such as A. caudatus (love-lies-bleeding) as ornamental plants, and many don't even realize that amaranths are also edible plants that can be grown for the grain-like seeds and edible leaves. (2004) Plant Resources of Tropical Africa 2. Amaranthus albus L., A. blitoides S. Watson and A. blitum L. Canadian Journal of Plant Science, 83(4):1039-1066. Pl. [4] (Wetland indicator code: [3], Native to the Mediterranean region, it is naturalized in other parts of the world, including much of eastern North America,[1] much of tropical Africa, Western Europe and Japan. Native to the Mediterranean, livid amaranth was formerly cultivated as a vegetable in Europe, and in this way was introduced as a weed in much of the world, including parts of North America. 2: 990. Leaves are triangular-ovate to narrowly rhombic, about 2-7 cm long and 1 to 6 am wide and hairless; tip usually narrow and with a small narrow notch, stalks are about 1-10 cm long. Amaranthus blitum Moq. Amaranthus is a cosmopolitan genus of annual or short-lived perennial plants collectively known as amaranths. you. blitum Native to Mediterranean area, Europe and North Africa. The latter is one of only three federally listed annuals in North Carolina, the other two being L.ssp. Amaranthus ascendens var. A.lividus L.var. ascendens Heukels. We depend on the state. Anthropogenic (man-made or disturbed habitats), Usually occurs in non-wetlands, but occasionally in wetlands. The green or purplish leaves are up to 10cm (4in) long on stalks of a similar length and are arranged spirally. Lectotype (designated by Fillias et al. Introduction. blitum purple amaranth Amaranthus blitum var. The Go Botany project is supported Thell. The New York Flora Atlas is a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state, as well as information on plant habitats, associated ecological communities, and taxonomy. Amaranthus cruentus is a ANNUAL growing to 2 m (6ft 7in). Thellung those considered historical (not seen in 20 years). Giannopolitis CN, 1981. image, please click it to see who you will need to contact. is shown on the map. Note: when native and non-native Habitat: Roadsides, fields, ditches, wastelots, and other disturbed, open areas at low elevations. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Type locality: "Habitat in Europa temperatiore" 2. polygonoides (Zollinger Catkin-like cymes of densely packed flowers grow in summer or autumn. Discover thousands of New England plants. Amaranthus emarginatus Salzm. 455 species names for the genus Amaranthus are known with the following statistics: 105 (23.1%) accepted, 262 (57.6%) 126. (Moq. Amaranthus blitum subsp. Overview Information Amaranth is a plant. in part by the National Science Foundation. 1985, non A. blitum var. 3. Amaranthus hierichuntinus Vis. Plants annual, glabrous.Stems ascending to prostrate, sometimes erect, simple or branched, sometimes radiating from base and forming mats, 0.1-0.6 m.Leaves: petiole usually equaling to 2 times as long as blade; blade ovate or obovate, 1-6 0.5-4 cm, base tapering or cuneate, margins entire, plane, apex distinctly emarginate to almost bilobate, mucronate. cannabinus and A. pumilus (Fed T, S2 G2). They are simple, roughly triangular in shape and have entire margins. It occurred more frequently in scattered locations in southern England in the 19th century but has since decreased. emarginatus (Moq. In addition, users can learn about the location of vouchered specimens and see images to get a better visual for each plant. The species is monoecious (individual flowers are either male or female, but both sexes can be found on the same plant) and is pollinated by Wind. For details, please check with your state. It is established in Guernsey and elsewhere as a casual plant, springing up on waste ground, rubbish tips and cultivated areas, probably from wool waste, var. Individuals with known oxalate urinary tract stones are advised to avoid eating certain vegetables belonging to Amaranthaceae and Brassica family. ex emarginatus It is edible, and the plant and its seeds have long been used for food by Native Americans. Show Amaranth greens, like spinach, carry higher contents of oxalic acid (1.09 g/100g), a naturally-occurring substance found in some vegetables, which may crystallize as oxalate stones in the urinary tract in some people. Amaranthus roxburgianus aschersonianus (Thell.) & Denton, O.A. Habitat and Distribution. N.C.Nair. by ; Dr. Chandra Barooah & Iftikher Ahmed (2014) Assam Science Technology and Environment Council. In Britain it was first recorded in the wild in 1771 when it appeared in Essex.
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