. By 1908 Old Town was also selling motorized models. Morris canoes were offered in a single grade, and are customarily found with mahogany decks, thwarts and seat frames. Benson Gray, a descendant of the founders of Old Town Canoe, leads a tour of canoes on the green at the Annual Assembly of the Wooden Canoe Heritage Association, which featured Old Town's contributions to canoeing in 2012. Notable Old Town Canoes. PLEASE CALL 800-343-1555 FOR DETAILS AND AVAILABILITY. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. The Molitor name is currently attached to the most expensive of Old Town's canoe models. There’s also plenty of storage space … For 2005, it introduced a new production model of its 1903 Charles River canoe using modern materials. Sponsons, or floats, were also popular additions. (NOTE: We are unable to research histories for boats built from the mid-eighties through the present since detailed records are not … "Old Town Canoe Company In 2000 the company was making more kayaks than canoes. The Carleton is a canoe brought to you by Old Town Canoe and Kayak.Read Carleton reviews or submit your own review to share with the paddling community. Bongartz, Roy, "Wood Canoe Holds Fast in Changing Times," Providence Journal, May 12, 1985, p. T10. [22], The Old Town Canoe Company "is one of the few Maine businesses to have achieved legendary status nationally". [2] It was the leading manufacturer in the world before competitors such as Grumman pressured it by adopting aluminum for manufacture[3] after World War II. Sam Gray died in 1961. . A canoe is a lightweight narrow vessel, typically pointed at both ends and open on top, propelled by one or more seated or kneeling paddlers facing the direction of travel and using a single-bladed paddle.. They were offered in three lengths; 16’, 17’, and 18’, and were made in fiberglass and later offered in kevlar. Old Town Canoe was acquired by Johnson Diversified in December 1974. 1972 Old Town introduces the first mass produced Royalex canoe to the market. I have paddled both the 16’ and 17’. Morris, and E.M. White, the Grays were not canoe builders themselves, but were entrepreneurs who hired others to design and build their canoes. The nylon webbed seat is strong and provides sufficient comfort on short to medium length excursions, without adding to the weight. By then his sons Braley and Deane were at the helm. The Carleton Canoe Company of Old Town built batteaux and bark canoes in the 1870s and "appears to be the only one of the batteaux and/or bark builders who switched to building canvas canoes and as such was the only one who brought any previous boat building experience to the industry." Kelly Grindle, vice president for marine electronics and watercraft at Johnson Outdoors, in an article by Haskell, Meg, “Old Town Canoe Celebrates Expansion, Move to New Site. Therefore, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content. Old Town Canoe’s heritage started over a century ago through the hand crafted designs of our wood and canvas canoes. However, the date of retrieval is often important. ." Old Bailey the Central Criminal Court in London, formerly standing in a…, Old Sarum Morris of Veazie and G.E. Architect. The strong, affordable, lightweight canoes were popular enough to return Old Town to profitability for the first time in ten years, noted Audette. Strong demand prompted several other moves to increasingly larger facilities. There were plans to eventually move production into a modern manufacturing plant in the United States. Formed in 1888, White predated Old Town by ten years and had been a training ground for some of its top talent. CANOE - OLD TOWN 174. $425 . (He later lent his expertise to building racing canoes and even the wood-and-canvas shell for record-setting Stanley Steamer automobile.). DECALS INTACT. [21], Most of the individual records for Old Town's canoes and boats built prior to 1976 still exist. . In 1931, Old Town was able to produce about 1,600 canoes, about half the state of Maine's total, in spite of the Great Depression. The first few canoes were made behind the Grays' hardware store, but within a few months fabrication moved into two floors of an industrial building. Old Town Canoe - Model: 1980 Tripper 17'-2"; Material: Royalex (ABS); Color: Green; Good condition . [27] Old Town was featured by the Discovery Channel for an episode of Some Assembly Required (TV series) in 2008. Some of its earliest wood canoes were still in service. [13], In 1974 the company was sold to S.C. Therefore, it’s best to use Encyclopedia.com citations as a starting point before checking the style against your school or publication’s requirements and the most-recent information available at these sites: http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/tools_citationguide.html. Levy, Michael, "Canoemakers Change Course to Stay in Mainstream," Buffalo News, June 26, 1994, p. B9. The lightweight 15’ Model first appeared in the 1905 Old Town Catalog and soon became known as the 50 lb. Paddle manufacturing was added to the production facility as part of the parent company's consolidation and streamlining efforts. With the closing of the factory at Old Town, Maine, the company contracted with Island Falls Canoe, owned by Jerry Stelmok of Atkinson, to build and maintain its wooden canoes. The plant was unionized during the war. Fiberglass and other new materials helped Old Town regain its lead against aluminum craft. As men went to war, noted Audette, the company tailored advertising to the women who started working, and earning money. [16], The original plant buildings were abandoned after the company moved out, leaving empty buildings lined with asbestos that were difficult to sell. Carleton Canoe Company, a supplier of cedar planks to Old Town, was acquired in 1910 (and would be consolidated with Old Town in 1934). These models were highly prized and credited with boosting sales considerably. [5] It was run as a family business until 1974. Large motorboats, which cost up to $11,000, were dropped from the product line in the mid-1970s due to increasing competition and dwindling demand in the face of oil shortages. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. Early models often featured sails. Gray, S.B., "How We Built New Markets for an Old Product," System: The Magazine of Business, January 1927, pp. Old Town was then selling 5,000 canoes a year—a healthy number, but one-quarter of the production of Coleman, which dominated the low-end market. Welcome to Old Town, makers of the finest canoes and kayaks. (January 12, 2021). Audette notes that ready access to rail service was another factor in the firm's success. The first canoe built by Old Town Canoe was constructed in 1898 behind the Gray hardware store in Old Town, Maine. In addition to White and Carleton, there were several smaller companies building canvas-covered canoes in the town of Old Town when the Old Town Company began its venture. Gray Collections, The Old Town Canoe Company, Our First 100 Years. BUILT-IN WOODEN YOKE AND CARRY HANDLES. Technological advances extended to the industry. CUSTOM-BUILT TO ORDER. Old Town Canoes 1916 Catalog Old Town Canoe Company Old Town, Maine, USA This vintage catalog includes a detailed description of the Company, the history and development of the canoe, and the construction methods used to build these remarkable craft. [6][3], The origins of canvas canoes can be traced to Maine and early canoe makers such as E.H. Gerrish and C.B. The Discovery 119 Solo Canoe from Old Town is an agile model designed for rapid movement across the water. The latter were called "War Canoes" and were designed for several people. Renders have no postprocessing. The crafts were already being sold as far away as Europe and South America. The substantial corporate backing allowed the company to modernize its back office functions, marketing, and production methods. George and Herbert Gray held most of the shares, while the latter served as president. B.N. This led Old Town to conduct its own logging operations until 1956. Wooden Canoe Heritage Association, Forums, Open Forum, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Old_Town_Canoe&oldid=989964111, Companies based in Penobscot County, Maine, Manufacturing companies established in 1898, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Seven 16-foot Guide Model Old Town canoes were used in production of the film, This page was last edited on 22 November 2020, at 00:56. Model or “Fifteen-Fifty”. Taylor, Rod, "Peddling Premium Paddling," Promo, June 1, 2004, p. 7. [15], The company began making kayaks in 1995. You may feel more drag with the Pelican model Scanoe as well. Old Town Discovery 169 Tripping Canoe is a high quality, photo real 3d model that will enhance detail and realism to any of your rendering projects. Buyers had the choice of different designs and three grades of materials and finish. This snapshot in time includes descriptions of the planking, tacking, preservation and woods used in construction as well as the A.A and C.S … According to one report, there were 15 other canoe factories nearby at the time. Brownstein, Andrew, "Old Town Reviving Riverfront; Canoe Maker Anchor of Project Catering to Outdoors Enthusiasts," Bangor Daily News, July 31, 1998. … He began the enduring practice of giving away four-foot canoe replicas as promotional gifts to dealers who ordered complete railcars of 40 canoes. The top thirty five most popular wooden canoe models from the Old Town Canoe Company … Sales were about $25,000 in 1905. Old Town continued to print Carleton catalogs and sell Carleton canoes into the early 1940s,[9] thus creating a dual system of distribution that permitted them to have more of their products in the marketplace. Other acquisitions in the late 1990s extended Old Town's product line further. One enterprising sailor crossed the Atlantic in a 13.5-foot Old Town sailboat in 1965. An electronic archive project is now underway to preserve this chronicle of canoe history at Old Town and make it more available for future research. Trims were aluminum and optional was wood. Tradition and technology have had a long and comfortable marriage at Old Town. It was run as a family business until 1… Old Town built about 250 canoes in its first year. Old Town saw production crash to a mere 200 canoes a year in the early 1960s, noted Audette, when Grumman was making almost ten times as many. [6], In 1984 the company purchased White Canoe, named for its founder E. M. White and founded in 1889. Its body is made from lightweight rotomolded polyethene and at only 11 feet in length and 49 lbs it can be carried by just one person. The company bought New Zealand's Pacific Kayaks around 2000. While the company has pioneered modern materials use in personal watercraft, a few canoes are still made using wood-and-canvas construction techniques that date back to the 19th century. Its products were available in more than 50 different colorful designs in the 1930s. 1. By this time, the market for kayaks had peaked, reported the Portland Press Herald. Robertson, who already had his own popular business based on the Charles River, left Old Town in 1903 and it was reincorporated without his name. "Old Town Canoe Company With the canoe market flat, in 1995, Old Town again began selling its own brand of kayaks. In today's technology-crazed, disposable world, the hallmarks of Old Town Canoe Co.—heritage, innovation, quality and craftsmanship—stand out. The L.L. Canadienne Reviews - Old Town Canoe and Kayak |… | Paddling.com [20], Old Town’s trademark wood and canvas canoes have never gone out of production, although they are no longer built at Old Town Canoe. Information on serial numbers 210,999 or less has been scanned and can be accessed by providing the number either to Wooden Canoe Heritage Association volunteers online or by contacting the Old Town company. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. [7], In 1905 a court dispute, Old Town Canoe v. William C. Chestnut, was heard over whether enticements to immigrate were given to skilled canoe laborers from Old Town who went to Canada's Chestnut Canoe Company. It adjusted by moving to using fiberglass and plastic in the 1960s. Old Town continued to work to meet the booming demand for kayaks at its home plant. I … Sales exceeded $500,000 in 1927. In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. Old Town, Maine, was known for its watercraft even before loggers plied the Penobscot River with their wooden bateaux in the 1800s. The postwar years saw several different models introduced to encourage a newly affluent society to get out on the water. After the Morris factory fire, the model was built by Old Town. Old Town dropped production a couple of years ago and two of the three models are now being produced by Bell Canoe Works (off the same molds). George and Herbert Gray hired Alfred E. Wickett to run the canoe operation (he left in 1914). Their first canvas-sheathed wooden canoes modeled after the birchbark paddlecraft that the region’s Penobscot tribes had used for centuries—were built in a shed behind their hardware store. It was kept in Maine after a $900,000 interest free loan and block grant were secured. © 2019 Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. The product line was expanded to include shorter (15-foot) and longer (34-foot) models. Old Town Canoe was a key part of the Johnson Outdoors Paddlesports division, which also included Ocean Kayak and Necky Kayaks. At the time, their primary market was lumbermen and guides. Excavations and scanning technologies hav…, Old Man of the Mountain (rock formation, United States), Old Man of the Mountain (in Islamic history), Old World Fruit Bats II (All Other Genera), Old World Leaf-Nosed Bats (Hipposideridae), Old World Leaf-Nosed Bats: Hipposideridae, Old World Orioles and Figbirds (Oriolidae), Old World Orioles and Figbirds: Oriolidae, Old World Sucker-Footed Bats (Myzopodidae), https://www.encyclopedia.com/books/politics-and-business-magazines/old-town-canoe-company. The company found itself scrambling for workers and materials with the arrival of World War II. [17] In the end, city officials decided the cost of rehabilitating the complex was too prohibitive and the decision was made to demolish the buildings. Encyclopedia.com. On the plus side, this Scanoe is great if you need something heavy-duty and have lots of gear to haul! Your serial number will be required, which is typically located at the stern end of the canoe. [4] The Old Town factory on Middle Street was purchased on October 23rd, 1901 by brothers Herbert and George Gray along with George Richardson. Old Town Discovery Sport 15 (Amazon link) Old Town is probably the most reputable brand that still has scout canoes on the market. The Guide 16 is one of our classic designs that is not only beautiful, it is one that canoe guides have been using in the backcountry for years. 1984 There is also a Molitor model built by the Carlton Canoe Company. Old Sarum (sâr´əm), site of a former city, Wiltshire, S England, just N of Salisbury (New Sarum). Old Town's all-wood motorboats were among its strongest sellers in the 1950s and 1960s. The low profile reduces windage while As a boy growing up in rural Connecticut, Ithiel Town excelled at doing the intricate carpen…, new towns, planned urban communities in Great Britain, developed by long-term loans from the central government and first authorized by the New Towns…, Cow towns were cities that sprang up at railroad terminals in the West. Old Town played a pivotal role in the … The Penobscot’s nearly plumb ends, shallow arch bottom and slight rocker have made it a sleek, nimble tripping canoe for solo Town The Old Town Canoe Company is one of the world's leading manufacturers of canoes and kayaks. [19], There are a lot of Old Town Canoes out there, and they last forever. Old Town became the world's largest producer of canoes as aluminum canoes fell out of favor. Audette, Susan T., and David E. Baker, The Old Town Canoe Company: Our First Hundred Years, Gardiner, Maine: Tilbury House, 1998. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. The Old Town factory on Middle Street was purchased on October 23rd, 1901 by brothers Herbert and George Gray along with George Richardson. The company aimed for a wide market from the beginning, advertising in recreation publications as well as producing an annual catalog. Old Town Scout Canoe. Those who ordered two railcars had the option of an eight-foot version. Some of our oldest boats are still navigating the world’s waterways. Within the “Cite this article” tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. The world's largest and oldest manufacturer of canoes and kayaks, Old Town successfully blends the performance of modern materials and design with the time-honored look and feel of traditional paddle craft. Named after the Native Americans that inhabited Old Town, Maine, since before recorded history – and from whom we’ve gained immeasurable boat-building knowledge – the Penobscot pays homage to their superb craftsmanship, design and navigational skills. Its 200,000 square foot factory was a focal point of the city's riverfront redevelopment. Old Town's Discovery line of canoes was introduced in 1984. It is a part of our heritage. The model has a fully textured, detailed design that allows for close-up renders, and was originally modeled in 3ds Max 2012 and rendered with V-Ray. The company had its beginnings in 1898, in buildings constructed in 1890 for a shoe business, and was incorporated in 1901. New canoes are developed, the first known as the Chipewayan 16’ (later known as the Camper.) Old Town is the largest and best known American canoe manufacturer. . "Old Town Canoe Company—One of the Most Phenomenally Successful Industrial Enterprises in Eastern Maine," Old Town Enterprise, March 3, 1905, p. 1. Old Town eschewed the use of plywood, unlike some of its competitors, but began working with fiberglass in the mid-1960s after acquiring the talents of pioneering designer Walter King, who helped develop the company's first large motorboat, the 24-foot Atlantis. … In 1898, George and Herbert Gray added canoe making to the handful of businesses the two brothers already ran in Old Town. It will never go away. International Directory of Company Histories. In 1990 Old Town began distributing the Dimension brand of sit-upon kayaks for Quebec's Plastiques LPA, Ltd. Old Town bought the company in 1997. By 1923, they became the first distributor of Johnson outboard motors. In 1923, Old Town became the first distributor for the Johnson Motor Company. The WCHA and Johnson Worldwide Associates (JWA), the corporate parent of the Old Town Canoe Company, have both made substantial financial contributions to get this project started. White's brother-in-law, E.L. Hinckley, became his working partner and provided the capital to open a large shop in Old Town, employing several men. These employed a three-layer polyethylene hull developed by Lew Gilman. https://oldtowncanoe.johnsonoutdoors.com/canoes/recreation/discovery-133 Bloch, Jessica, "Old Town Turns 100; World-Renowned Builder to Mark Anniversary with Special Line," Bangor Daily News, January 2, 1998. The first canoe built by Old Town Canoe was constructed in 1898 behind the Gray hardware store in Old Town, Maine. [28], Canoe manufacturer in Maine, United States, Tux Turkel "Course Correction" Maine Sunday Telegram (Portland, ME) September 7, 2003. Carleton and E.M. White of Old Town, Maine. After the store burned. It was originally designed for trappers, fishermen and foresters who needed a canoe to carry back into a lake or navigate up a system of beaver dams. (A Lot better than a deer head JIMO) Gray Collections, The Old Town Canoe Company, Our First 100 Years. In British English, the term "canoe" can also refer to a kayak, while canoes are then called Canadian or open canoes to distinguish them from kayaks.. Canoes are widely used for competition and pleasure, such … A Square Stern model was introduced in 1917 specifically to accommodate new outboard motors. Sam Johnson of S.C. Johnson Wax fame had been building a portfolio of outdoor-related companies. Ingrassia, Paul, "Today It's Possible to Sail a 'Freighter' and Call It a Canoe—In the Paddle-Pushing Market There Are Models Galore; Some for Canoodling, Too," Wall Street Journal, July 24, 1989,p. Johnson. The company was incorporated as Robertson & Old Town Canoe Company in 1902, establishing a partnership with Auburndale, Massachusetts, canoe maker John Ralph Robertson. [14] Old Town was to gain 48 jobs as the parent company cut an estimated 90 in its hometown of Racine, Wisconsin. Call Old Town Canoe Co. at (207) 827-5514 or (800) 343-1555 and request to speak to Customer Service, or email customer service. Abilene and Dodge City, Kansas, were two early and celebrated cow towns (also…, old in a number of names, or indicating an established and unchanging system. Morris, and E.M. White, the Grays were not canoe builders themselves, but were entrepreneurs who hired others to design and build their canoes. Old Town acquired the White Canoe Company in October 1984. Old Town entered the canoe market as a builder of canvas-covered wooden canoes. They were serial numbers 183635, 184310, 184314, 184380, 134, and 184739. A serial number is located on the upper face of the stem on the floor of the canoe at each end. International Directory of Company Histories. They added canvas-covered canoes to their line in the 1880s. as a sculpture. Together, they offered an array of choices for different types of paddlers: recreational for the majority of users as well as sit-on-top, enthusiast, touring, and whitewater models. Year - Make - Model - Category - Length - Posted Over 1 Month. Wichita, Kansas. Another new material, Royalex (a brand of ABS plastic) was added in the 1970s when Old Town designer Lew Gilman developed new methods for producing molds with it. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Hauger, Nok-Noi, "Old Town Floats Milestone; Canoe Maker Marks Centennial; Millionth Boat the Crowning Event," Bangor Daily News, July 31, 2003, p. A1. Little did we know, it was the beginning of an incredible century-long journey. Turkel, Tux, "Course Correction; Manufacturing Methods That Have Sustained Old Town Canoe for a Century Are in Dire Need of Modernizing," Portland Press Herald, September 7, 2003, p. 1F. 35 Middle StreetOld Town, Maine 04468U.S.A. Bean catalog was among its largest retailers. 24-25, Harpswell Press, Gardiner, Maine, 1987. In the latter half of the 20th century, the company adopted more modern materials to maintain competitiveness. 56–58. https://www.encyclopedia.com/books/politics-and-business-magazines/old-town-canoe-company, "Old Town Canoe Company Old Town was distributed through 800 outlets worldwide, most of them specialty stores. Then called the Indian Old Town Canoe Company, the new enterprise was backed by members of the entrepreneurial Gray family, who had ventures in logging, hardware, and owned a wildly successful salve for horses called Bickmore's Gall Cure (the latter would also endure for more than 100 years). NEXT Reviews - Old Town Canoe and Kayak | Buyers' Guide | … In the years to follow, Old Town introduced a 15'8" model dubbed the Discovery 16, and the series quickly became one of the most popular in the market, and helped Old Town regain the title of largest manufacturer of canoes in the world, stealing the position back from Coleman. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). Production Estimates by Wooden Canoe Model; Specifications from 1920 (116K GIF image) Specifications from 1962 (123K JPG image) ... Robertson & Old Town Canoe, Old Town, Maine; Catalog Cover (107K GIF image) Factory Picture (122K GIF image) Skowhegan Canoes, Skowhegan, Maine; 1941 Catalog Cover (108K GIF image) St. Louis Meramec Canoe Co., Valley Park, Missouri; 1925 Catalog … [12], In the early 1970s the company began using Royalex in canoe manufacture (called "Oltonar" by Old Town for many years), an ABS composite plastic. Sam Gray is described by Audette as a tireless and creative marketer. History The Carleton Canoe Company manufactured bateaux and birch bark canoes in the 1870s, operating a mill on the banks of the Penobscot River in Old Town, Maine. The company also supplied the military with paddles. Seven 16-foot Guide Model Old Town canoes were used in production of the film. [11], In 1954 approximately 130 workers went on strike in a dispute over wages that topped out at about $1.08 an hour. Haskell, Meg, “Old Town Canoe Celebrates Expansion, Move to New Site”, OLD TOWN CANOE STORY TRACES RISE OF A CULTURE Maine Sunday Telegram (Portland, ME) December 27, 1998 Page 8E, Bangor Daily News - Google News Archive Search, "A canoe company put Old Town on the international sportsmen's map", Local News | Old Town to gain 48 jobs in consolidation | Seattle Times Newspaper, $200,000 Grant Could Be Awarded to Old Town - WABI TV5, "City Prepares to Demolish Former Old Town Canoe Complex", "Removal of Former Old Town Canoe Factory Gives City New Look". Costco Health And Beauty ,
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. By 1908 Old Town was also selling motorized models. Morris canoes were offered in a single grade, and are customarily found with mahogany decks, thwarts and seat frames. Benson Gray, a descendant of the founders of Old Town Canoe, leads a tour of canoes on the green at the Annual Assembly of the Wooden Canoe Heritage Association, which featured Old Town's contributions to canoeing in 2012. Notable Old Town Canoes. PLEASE CALL 800-343-1555 FOR DETAILS AND AVAILABILITY. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. The Molitor name is currently attached to the most expensive of Old Town's canoe models. There’s also plenty of storage space … For 2005, it introduced a new production model of its 1903 Charles River canoe using modern materials. Sponsons, or floats, were also popular additions. (NOTE: We are unable to research histories for boats built from the mid-eighties through the present since detailed records are not … "Old Town Canoe Company In 2000 the company was making more kayaks than canoes. The Carleton is a canoe brought to you by Old Town Canoe and Kayak.Read Carleton reviews or submit your own review to share with the paddling community. Bongartz, Roy, "Wood Canoe Holds Fast in Changing Times," Providence Journal, May 12, 1985, p. T10. [22], The Old Town Canoe Company "is one of the few Maine businesses to have achieved legendary status nationally". [2] It was the leading manufacturer in the world before competitors such as Grumman pressured it by adopting aluminum for manufacture[3] after World War II. Sam Gray died in 1961. . A canoe is a lightweight narrow vessel, typically pointed at both ends and open on top, propelled by one or more seated or kneeling paddlers facing the direction of travel and using a single-bladed paddle.. They were offered in three lengths; 16’, 17’, and 18’, and were made in fiberglass and later offered in kevlar. Old Town Canoe was acquired by Johnson Diversified in December 1974. 1972 Old Town introduces the first mass produced Royalex canoe to the market. I have paddled both the 16’ and 17’. Morris, and E.M. White, the Grays were not canoe builders themselves, but were entrepreneurs who hired others to design and build their canoes. The nylon webbed seat is strong and provides sufficient comfort on short to medium length excursions, without adding to the weight. By then his sons Braley and Deane were at the helm. The Carleton Canoe Company of Old Town built batteaux and bark canoes in the 1870s and "appears to be the only one of the batteaux and/or bark builders who switched to building canvas canoes and as such was the only one who brought any previous boat building experience to the industry." Kelly Grindle, vice president for marine electronics and watercraft at Johnson Outdoors, in an article by Haskell, Meg, “Old Town Canoe Celebrates Expansion, Move to New Site. Therefore, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content. Old Town Canoe’s heritage started over a century ago through the hand crafted designs of our wood and canvas canoes. However, the date of retrieval is often important. ." Old Bailey the Central Criminal Court in London, formerly standing in a…, Old Sarum Morris of Veazie and G.E. Architect. The strong, affordable, lightweight canoes were popular enough to return Old Town to profitability for the first time in ten years, noted Audette. Strong demand prompted several other moves to increasingly larger facilities. There were plans to eventually move production into a modern manufacturing plant in the United States. Formed in 1888, White predated Old Town by ten years and had been a training ground for some of its top talent. CANOE - OLD TOWN 174. $425 . (He later lent his expertise to building racing canoes and even the wood-and-canvas shell for record-setting Stanley Steamer automobile.). DECALS INTACT. [21], Most of the individual records for Old Town's canoes and boats built prior to 1976 still exist. . In 1931, Old Town was able to produce about 1,600 canoes, about half the state of Maine's total, in spite of the Great Depression. The first few canoes were made behind the Grays' hardware store, but within a few months fabrication moved into two floors of an industrial building. Old Town Canoe - Model: 1980 Tripper 17'-2"; Material: Royalex (ABS); Color: Green; Good condition . [27] Old Town was featured by the Discovery Channel for an episode of Some Assembly Required (TV series) in 2008. Some of its earliest wood canoes were still in service. [13], In 1974 the company was sold to S.C. Therefore, it’s best to use Encyclopedia.com citations as a starting point before checking the style against your school or publication’s requirements and the most-recent information available at these sites: http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/tools_citationguide.html. Levy, Michael, "Canoemakers Change Course to Stay in Mainstream," Buffalo News, June 26, 1994, p. B9. The lightweight 15’ Model first appeared in the 1905 Old Town Catalog and soon became known as the 50 lb. Paddle manufacturing was added to the production facility as part of the parent company's consolidation and streamlining efforts. With the closing of the factory at Old Town, Maine, the company contracted with Island Falls Canoe, owned by Jerry Stelmok of Atkinson, to build and maintain its wooden canoes. The plant was unionized during the war. Fiberglass and other new materials helped Old Town regain its lead against aluminum craft. As men went to war, noted Audette, the company tailored advertising to the women who started working, and earning money. [16], The original plant buildings were abandoned after the company moved out, leaving empty buildings lined with asbestos that were difficult to sell. Carleton Canoe Company, a supplier of cedar planks to Old Town, was acquired in 1910 (and would be consolidated with Old Town in 1934). These models were highly prized and credited with boosting sales considerably. [5] It was run as a family business until 1974. Large motorboats, which cost up to $11,000, were dropped from the product line in the mid-1970s due to increasing competition and dwindling demand in the face of oil shortages. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. Early models often featured sails. Gray, S.B., "How We Built New Markets for an Old Product," System: The Magazine of Business, January 1927, pp. Old Town was then selling 5,000 canoes a year—a healthy number, but one-quarter of the production of Coleman, which dominated the low-end market. Welcome to Old Town, makers of the finest canoes and kayaks. (January 12, 2021). Audette notes that ready access to rail service was another factor in the firm's success. The first canoe built by Old Town Canoe was constructed in 1898 behind the Gray hardware store in Old Town, Maine. In addition to White and Carleton, there were several smaller companies building canvas-covered canoes in the town of Old Town when the Old Town Company began its venture. Gray Collections, The Old Town Canoe Company, Our First 100 Years. BUILT-IN WOODEN YOKE AND CARRY HANDLES. Technological advances extended to the industry. CUSTOM-BUILT TO ORDER. Old Town Canoes 1916 Catalog Old Town Canoe Company Old Town, Maine, USA This vintage catalog includes a detailed description of the Company, the history and development of the canoe, and the construction methods used to build these remarkable craft. [6][3], The origins of canvas canoes can be traced to Maine and early canoe makers such as E.H. Gerrish and C.B. The Discovery 119 Solo Canoe from Old Town is an agile model designed for rapid movement across the water. The latter were called "War Canoes" and were designed for several people. Renders have no postprocessing. The crafts were already being sold as far away as Europe and South America. The substantial corporate backing allowed the company to modernize its back office functions, marketing, and production methods. George and Herbert Gray held most of the shares, while the latter served as president. B.N. This led Old Town to conduct its own logging operations until 1956. Wooden Canoe Heritage Association, Forums, Open Forum, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Old_Town_Canoe&oldid=989964111, Companies based in Penobscot County, Maine, Manufacturing companies established in 1898, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Seven 16-foot Guide Model Old Town canoes were used in production of the film, This page was last edited on 22 November 2020, at 00:56. Model or “Fifteen-Fifty”. Taylor, Rod, "Peddling Premium Paddling," Promo, June 1, 2004, p. 7. [15], The company began making kayaks in 1995. You may feel more drag with the Pelican model Scanoe as well. Old Town Discovery 169 Tripping Canoe is a high quality, photo real 3d model that will enhance detail and realism to any of your rendering projects. Buyers had the choice of different designs and three grades of materials and finish. This snapshot in time includes descriptions of the planking, tacking, preservation and woods used in construction as well as the A.A and C.S … According to one report, there were 15 other canoe factories nearby at the time. Brownstein, Andrew, "Old Town Reviving Riverfront; Canoe Maker Anchor of Project Catering to Outdoors Enthusiasts," Bangor Daily News, July 31, 1998. … He began the enduring practice of giving away four-foot canoe replicas as promotional gifts to dealers who ordered complete railcars of 40 canoes. The top thirty five most popular wooden canoe models from the Old Town Canoe Company … Sales were about $25,000 in 1905. Old Town continued to print Carleton catalogs and sell Carleton canoes into the early 1940s,[9] thus creating a dual system of distribution that permitted them to have more of their products in the marketplace. Other acquisitions in the late 1990s extended Old Town's product line further. One enterprising sailor crossed the Atlantic in a 13.5-foot Old Town sailboat in 1965. An electronic archive project is now underway to preserve this chronicle of canoe history at Old Town and make it more available for future research. Trims were aluminum and optional was wood. Tradition and technology have had a long and comfortable marriage at Old Town. It was run as a family business until 1… Old Town built about 250 canoes in its first year. Old Town saw production crash to a mere 200 canoes a year in the early 1960s, noted Audette, when Grumman was making almost ten times as many. [6], In 1984 the company purchased White Canoe, named for its founder E. M. White and founded in 1889. Its body is made from lightweight rotomolded polyethene and at only 11 feet in length and 49 lbs it can be carried by just one person. The company bought New Zealand's Pacific Kayaks around 2000. While the company has pioneered modern materials use in personal watercraft, a few canoes are still made using wood-and-canvas construction techniques that date back to the 19th century. Its products were available in more than 50 different colorful designs in the 1930s. 1. By this time, the market for kayaks had peaked, reported the Portland Press Herald. Robertson, who already had his own popular business based on the Charles River, left Old Town in 1903 and it was reincorporated without his name. "Old Town Canoe Company With the canoe market flat, in 1995, Old Town again began selling its own brand of kayaks. In today's technology-crazed, disposable world, the hallmarks of Old Town Canoe Co.—heritage, innovation, quality and craftsmanship—stand out. The L.L. Canadienne Reviews - Old Town Canoe and Kayak |… | Paddling.com [20], Old Town’s trademark wood and canvas canoes have never gone out of production, although they are no longer built at Old Town Canoe. Information on serial numbers 210,999 or less has been scanned and can be accessed by providing the number either to Wooden Canoe Heritage Association volunteers online or by contacting the Old Town company. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. [7], In 1905 a court dispute, Old Town Canoe v. William C. Chestnut, was heard over whether enticements to immigrate were given to skilled canoe laborers from Old Town who went to Canada's Chestnut Canoe Company. It adjusted by moving to using fiberglass and plastic in the 1960s. Old Town continued to work to meet the booming demand for kayaks at its home plant. I … Sales exceeded $500,000 in 1927. In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. Old Town, Maine, was known for its watercraft even before loggers plied the Penobscot River with their wooden bateaux in the 1800s. The postwar years saw several different models introduced to encourage a newly affluent society to get out on the water. After the Morris factory fire, the model was built by Old Town. Old Town dropped production a couple of years ago and two of the three models are now being produced by Bell Canoe Works (off the same molds). George and Herbert Gray hired Alfred E. Wickett to run the canoe operation (he left in 1914). Their first canvas-sheathed wooden canoes modeled after the birchbark paddlecraft that the region’s Penobscot tribes had used for centuries—were built in a shed behind their hardware store. It was kept in Maine after a $900,000 interest free loan and block grant were secured. © 2019 Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. The product line was expanded to include shorter (15-foot) and longer (34-foot) models. Old Town Canoe was a key part of the Johnson Outdoors Paddlesports division, which also included Ocean Kayak and Necky Kayaks. At the time, their primary market was lumbermen and guides. Excavations and scanning technologies hav…, Old Man of the Mountain (rock formation, United States), Old Man of the Mountain (in Islamic history), Old World Fruit Bats II (All Other Genera), Old World Leaf-Nosed Bats (Hipposideridae), Old World Leaf-Nosed Bats: Hipposideridae, Old World Orioles and Figbirds (Oriolidae), Old World Orioles and Figbirds: Oriolidae, Old World Sucker-Footed Bats (Myzopodidae), https://www.encyclopedia.com/books/politics-and-business-magazines/old-town-canoe-company. The company found itself scrambling for workers and materials with the arrival of World War II. [17] In the end, city officials decided the cost of rehabilitating the complex was too prohibitive and the decision was made to demolish the buildings. Encyclopedia.com. On the plus side, this Scanoe is great if you need something heavy-duty and have lots of gear to haul! Your serial number will be required, which is typically located at the stern end of the canoe. [4] The Old Town factory on Middle Street was purchased on October 23rd, 1901 by brothers Herbert and George Gray along with George Richardson. Old Town Discovery Sport 15 (Amazon link) Old Town is probably the most reputable brand that still has scout canoes on the market. The Guide 16 is one of our classic designs that is not only beautiful, it is one that canoe guides have been using in the backcountry for years. 1984 There is also a Molitor model built by the Carlton Canoe Company. Old Sarum (sâr´əm), site of a former city, Wiltshire, S England, just N of Salisbury (New Sarum). Old Town's all-wood motorboats were among its strongest sellers in the 1950s and 1960s. The low profile reduces windage while As a boy growing up in rural Connecticut, Ithiel Town excelled at doing the intricate carpen…, new towns, planned urban communities in Great Britain, developed by long-term loans from the central government and first authorized by the New Towns…, Cow towns were cities that sprang up at railroad terminals in the West. Old Town played a pivotal role in the … The Penobscot’s nearly plumb ends, shallow arch bottom and slight rocker have made it a sleek, nimble tripping canoe for solo Town The Old Town Canoe Company is one of the world's leading manufacturers of canoes and kayaks. [19], There are a lot of Old Town Canoes out there, and they last forever. Old Town became the world's largest producer of canoes as aluminum canoes fell out of favor. Audette, Susan T., and David E. Baker, The Old Town Canoe Company: Our First Hundred Years, Gardiner, Maine: Tilbury House, 1998. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. The Old Town factory on Middle Street was purchased on October 23rd, 1901 by brothers Herbert and George Gray along with George Richardson. The company aimed for a wide market from the beginning, advertising in recreation publications as well as producing an annual catalog. Old Town Scout Canoe. Those who ordered two railcars had the option of an eight-foot version. Some of our oldest boats are still navigating the world’s waterways. Within the “Cite this article” tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. The world's largest and oldest manufacturer of canoes and kayaks, Old Town successfully blends the performance of modern materials and design with the time-honored look and feel of traditional paddle craft. Named after the Native Americans that inhabited Old Town, Maine, since before recorded history – and from whom we’ve gained immeasurable boat-building knowledge – the Penobscot pays homage to their superb craftsmanship, design and navigational skills. Its 200,000 square foot factory was a focal point of the city's riverfront redevelopment. Old Town's Discovery line of canoes was introduced in 1984. It is a part of our heritage. The model has a fully textured, detailed design that allows for close-up renders, and was originally modeled in 3ds Max 2012 and rendered with V-Ray. The company had its beginnings in 1898, in buildings constructed in 1890 for a shoe business, and was incorporated in 1901. New canoes are developed, the first known as the Chipewayan 16’ (later known as the Camper.) Old Town is the largest and best known American canoe manufacturer. . "Old Town Canoe Company—One of the Most Phenomenally Successful Industrial Enterprises in Eastern Maine," Old Town Enterprise, March 3, 1905, p. 1. Old Town eschewed the use of plywood, unlike some of its competitors, but began working with fiberglass in the mid-1960s after acquiring the talents of pioneering designer Walter King, who helped develop the company's first large motorboat, the 24-foot Atlantis. … In 1898, George and Herbert Gray added canoe making to the handful of businesses the two brothers already ran in Old Town. It will never go away. International Directory of Company Histories. In 1990 Old Town began distributing the Dimension brand of sit-upon kayaks for Quebec's Plastiques LPA, Ltd. Old Town bought the company in 1997. By 1923, they became the first distributor of Johnson outboard motors. In 1923, Old Town became the first distributor for the Johnson Motor Company. The WCHA and Johnson Worldwide Associates (JWA), the corporate parent of the Old Town Canoe Company, have both made substantial financial contributions to get this project started. White's brother-in-law, E.L. Hinckley, became his working partner and provided the capital to open a large shop in Old Town, employing several men. These employed a three-layer polyethylene hull developed by Lew Gilman. https://oldtowncanoe.johnsonoutdoors.com/canoes/recreation/discovery-133 Bloch, Jessica, "Old Town Turns 100; World-Renowned Builder to Mark Anniversary with Special Line," Bangor Daily News, January 2, 1998. The first canoe built by Old Town Canoe was constructed in 1898 behind the Gray hardware store in Old Town, Maine. [28], Canoe manufacturer in Maine, United States, Tux Turkel "Course Correction" Maine Sunday Telegram (Portland, ME) September 7, 2003. Carleton and E.M. White of Old Town, Maine. After the store burned. It was originally designed for trappers, fishermen and foresters who needed a canoe to carry back into a lake or navigate up a system of beaver dams. (A Lot better than a deer head JIMO) Gray Collections, The Old Town Canoe Company, Our First 100 Years. In British English, the term "canoe" can also refer to a kayak, while canoes are then called Canadian or open canoes to distinguish them from kayaks.. Canoes are widely used for competition and pleasure, such … A Square Stern model was introduced in 1917 specifically to accommodate new outboard motors. Sam Johnson of S.C. Johnson Wax fame had been building a portfolio of outdoor-related companies. Ingrassia, Paul, "Today It's Possible to Sail a 'Freighter' and Call It a Canoe—In the Paddle-Pushing Market There Are Models Galore; Some for Canoodling, Too," Wall Street Journal, July 24, 1989,p. Johnson. The company was incorporated as Robertson & Old Town Canoe Company in 1902, establishing a partnership with Auburndale, Massachusetts, canoe maker John Ralph Robertson. [14] Old Town was to gain 48 jobs as the parent company cut an estimated 90 in its hometown of Racine, Wisconsin. Call Old Town Canoe Co. at (207) 827-5514 or (800) 343-1555 and request to speak to Customer Service, or email customer service. Abilene and Dodge City, Kansas, were two early and celebrated cow towns (also…, old in a number of names, or indicating an established and unchanging system. Morris, and E.M. White, the Grays were not canoe builders themselves, but were entrepreneurs who hired others to design and build their canoes. Old Town acquired the White Canoe Company in October 1984. Old Town entered the canoe market as a builder of canvas-covered wooden canoes. They were serial numbers 183635, 184310, 184314, 184380, 134, and 184739. A serial number is located on the upper face of the stem on the floor of the canoe at each end. International Directory of Company Histories. They added canvas-covered canoes to their line in the 1880s. as a sculpture. Together, they offered an array of choices for different types of paddlers: recreational for the majority of users as well as sit-on-top, enthusiast, touring, and whitewater models. Year - Make - Model - Category - Length - Posted Over 1 Month. Wichita, Kansas. Another new material, Royalex (a brand of ABS plastic) was added in the 1970s when Old Town designer Lew Gilman developed new methods for producing molds with it. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Hauger, Nok-Noi, "Old Town Floats Milestone; Canoe Maker Marks Centennial; Millionth Boat the Crowning Event," Bangor Daily News, July 31, 2003, p. A1. Little did we know, it was the beginning of an incredible century-long journey. Turkel, Tux, "Course Correction; Manufacturing Methods That Have Sustained Old Town Canoe for a Century Are in Dire Need of Modernizing," Portland Press Herald, September 7, 2003, p. 1F. 35 Middle StreetOld Town, Maine 04468U.S.A. Bean catalog was among its largest retailers. 24-25, Harpswell Press, Gardiner, Maine, 1987. In the latter half of the 20th century, the company adopted more modern materials to maintain competitiveness. 56–58. https://www.encyclopedia.com/books/politics-and-business-magazines/old-town-canoe-company, "Old Town Canoe Company Old Town was distributed through 800 outlets worldwide, most of them specialty stores. Then called the Indian Old Town Canoe Company, the new enterprise was backed by members of the entrepreneurial Gray family, who had ventures in logging, hardware, and owned a wildly successful salve for horses called Bickmore's Gall Cure (the latter would also endure for more than 100 years). NEXT Reviews - Old Town Canoe and Kayak | Buyers' Guide | … In the years to follow, Old Town introduced a 15'8" model dubbed the Discovery 16, and the series quickly became one of the most popular in the market, and helped Old Town regain the title of largest manufacturer of canoes in the world, stealing the position back from Coleman. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). Production Estimates by Wooden Canoe Model; Specifications from 1920 (116K GIF image) Specifications from 1962 (123K JPG image) ... Robertson & Old Town Canoe, Old Town, Maine; Catalog Cover (107K GIF image) Factory Picture (122K GIF image) Skowhegan Canoes, Skowhegan, Maine; 1941 Catalog Cover (108K GIF image) St. Louis Meramec Canoe Co., Valley Park, Missouri; 1925 Catalog … [12], In the early 1970s the company began using Royalex in canoe manufacture (called "Oltonar" by Old Town for many years), an ABS composite plastic. Sam Gray is described by Audette as a tireless and creative marketer. History The Carleton Canoe Company manufactured bateaux and birch bark canoes in the 1870s, operating a mill on the banks of the Penobscot River in Old Town, Maine. The company also supplied the military with paddles. Seven 16-foot Guide Model Old Town canoes were used in production of the film. [11], In 1954 approximately 130 workers went on strike in a dispute over wages that topped out at about $1.08 an hour. Haskell, Meg, “Old Town Canoe Celebrates Expansion, Move to New Site”, OLD TOWN CANOE STORY TRACES RISE OF A CULTURE Maine Sunday Telegram (Portland, ME) December 27, 1998 Page 8E, Bangor Daily News - Google News Archive Search, "A canoe company put Old Town on the international sportsmen's map", Local News | Old Town to gain 48 jobs in consolidation | Seattle Times Newspaper, $200,000 Grant Could Be Awarded to Old Town - WABI TV5, "City Prepares to Demolish Former Old Town Canoe Complex", "Removal of Former Old Town Canoe Factory Gives City New Look". Costco Health And Beauty ,
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Old Town's canoe business had outlasted several other once-prominent local industries: logging, shoes, textiles, and pie plates. This was evolved from the birch bark canoes of the local Penobscot Indians, a connection Old Town Canoe would feature in its advertising. International Directory of Company Histories. Shown here in the 1926 catalog. One analyst told the paper that Old Town typically accounted for more than one-third of Johnson's watercraft revenues, which were about $80 million a year. Turcotte, Deborah, "Old Town's Kayaks Outsell Canoes," Bangor Daily News, August 8, 2000. Meanwhile, our newest creations steer us in novel directions, pushing the boundaries of performance and comfort with innovative materials and design. Growing European sales, though a small portion of the total, prompted Johnson Outdoors to open a distribution center in France. Retrieved January 12, 2021 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/books/politics-and-business-magazines/old-town-canoe-company. Grumman Corporation, a maker of aluminum-hulled warplanes, began making metal canoes by the thousands. By 1910, Old Town's workforce had grown to sixty year-round employees, many of which were local Penobscot. We have been building adventure since 1898. Final final resting place will be displayed above a huge fireplace in a private club. The company's plant was located along the Penobscot River.[1]. An extensive photographic record will be sent to the Maine Historic Preservation Commission. Unlike the pioneering canoe businesses established by E.H. Garrish, B.N. Bridge builder While the logging industry dwindled, New Englanders were taking to the woods, and the water, by the thousands. The Old Town Yankee model was introduced in 1920 as the Livery model. Old Town introduces one of the first fiberglass specialty surf kayaks, ushering in a new sport. A civil and political subdivision of a state, which varies in size and significance according to location but is ordinarily a division of a coun…, Ithiel Town (1784-1844) INSULLATED DOUBLE LAYER HULL-MADE OF "CROSSLINK TECHNOLOGY";SUPER STRONG. Old Town Canoe celebrated its 100th anniversary in 1998. 12 Jan. 2021 . By 1908 Old Town was also selling motorized models. Morris canoes were offered in a single grade, and are customarily found with mahogany decks, thwarts and seat frames. Benson Gray, a descendant of the founders of Old Town Canoe, leads a tour of canoes on the green at the Annual Assembly of the Wooden Canoe Heritage Association, which featured Old Town's contributions to canoeing in 2012. Notable Old Town Canoes. PLEASE CALL 800-343-1555 FOR DETAILS AND AVAILABILITY. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. The Molitor name is currently attached to the most expensive of Old Town's canoe models. There’s also plenty of storage space … For 2005, it introduced a new production model of its 1903 Charles River canoe using modern materials. Sponsons, or floats, were also popular additions. (NOTE: We are unable to research histories for boats built from the mid-eighties through the present since detailed records are not … "Old Town Canoe Company In 2000 the company was making more kayaks than canoes. The Carleton is a canoe brought to you by Old Town Canoe and Kayak.Read Carleton reviews or submit your own review to share with the paddling community. Bongartz, Roy, "Wood Canoe Holds Fast in Changing Times," Providence Journal, May 12, 1985, p. T10. [22], The Old Town Canoe Company "is one of the few Maine businesses to have achieved legendary status nationally". [2] It was the leading manufacturer in the world before competitors such as Grumman pressured it by adopting aluminum for manufacture[3] after World War II. Sam Gray died in 1961. . A canoe is a lightweight narrow vessel, typically pointed at both ends and open on top, propelled by one or more seated or kneeling paddlers facing the direction of travel and using a single-bladed paddle.. They were offered in three lengths; 16’, 17’, and 18’, and were made in fiberglass and later offered in kevlar. Old Town Canoe was acquired by Johnson Diversified in December 1974. 1972 Old Town introduces the first mass produced Royalex canoe to the market. I have paddled both the 16’ and 17’. Morris, and E.M. White, the Grays were not canoe builders themselves, but were entrepreneurs who hired others to design and build their canoes. The nylon webbed seat is strong and provides sufficient comfort on short to medium length excursions, without adding to the weight. By then his sons Braley and Deane were at the helm. The Carleton Canoe Company of Old Town built batteaux and bark canoes in the 1870s and "appears to be the only one of the batteaux and/or bark builders who switched to building canvas canoes and as such was the only one who brought any previous boat building experience to the industry." Kelly Grindle, vice president for marine electronics and watercraft at Johnson Outdoors, in an article by Haskell, Meg, “Old Town Canoe Celebrates Expansion, Move to New Site. Therefore, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content. Old Town Canoe’s heritage started over a century ago through the hand crafted designs of our wood and canvas canoes. However, the date of retrieval is often important. ." Old Bailey the Central Criminal Court in London, formerly standing in a…, Old Sarum Morris of Veazie and G.E. Architect. The strong, affordable, lightweight canoes were popular enough to return Old Town to profitability for the first time in ten years, noted Audette. Strong demand prompted several other moves to increasingly larger facilities. There were plans to eventually move production into a modern manufacturing plant in the United States. Formed in 1888, White predated Old Town by ten years and had been a training ground for some of its top talent. CANOE - OLD TOWN 174. $425 . (He later lent his expertise to building racing canoes and even the wood-and-canvas shell for record-setting Stanley Steamer automobile.). DECALS INTACT. [21], Most of the individual records for Old Town's canoes and boats built prior to 1976 still exist. . In 1931, Old Town was able to produce about 1,600 canoes, about half the state of Maine's total, in spite of the Great Depression. The first few canoes were made behind the Grays' hardware store, but within a few months fabrication moved into two floors of an industrial building. Old Town Canoe - Model: 1980 Tripper 17'-2"; Material: Royalex (ABS); Color: Green; Good condition . [27] Old Town was featured by the Discovery Channel for an episode of Some Assembly Required (TV series) in 2008. Some of its earliest wood canoes were still in service. [13], In 1974 the company was sold to S.C. Therefore, it’s best to use Encyclopedia.com citations as a starting point before checking the style against your school or publication’s requirements and the most-recent information available at these sites: http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/tools_citationguide.html. Levy, Michael, "Canoemakers Change Course to Stay in Mainstream," Buffalo News, June 26, 1994, p. B9. The lightweight 15’ Model first appeared in the 1905 Old Town Catalog and soon became known as the 50 lb. Paddle manufacturing was added to the production facility as part of the parent company's consolidation and streamlining efforts. With the closing of the factory at Old Town, Maine, the company contracted with Island Falls Canoe, owned by Jerry Stelmok of Atkinson, to build and maintain its wooden canoes. The plant was unionized during the war. Fiberglass and other new materials helped Old Town regain its lead against aluminum craft. As men went to war, noted Audette, the company tailored advertising to the women who started working, and earning money. [16], The original plant buildings were abandoned after the company moved out, leaving empty buildings lined with asbestos that were difficult to sell. Carleton Canoe Company, a supplier of cedar planks to Old Town, was acquired in 1910 (and would be consolidated with Old Town in 1934). These models were highly prized and credited with boosting sales considerably. [5] It was run as a family business until 1974. Large motorboats, which cost up to $11,000, were dropped from the product line in the mid-1970s due to increasing competition and dwindling demand in the face of oil shortages. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. Early models often featured sails. Gray, S.B., "How We Built New Markets for an Old Product," System: The Magazine of Business, January 1927, pp. Old Town was then selling 5,000 canoes a year—a healthy number, but one-quarter of the production of Coleman, which dominated the low-end market. Welcome to Old Town, makers of the finest canoes and kayaks. (January 12, 2021). Audette notes that ready access to rail service was another factor in the firm's success. The first canoe built by Old Town Canoe was constructed in 1898 behind the Gray hardware store in Old Town, Maine. In addition to White and Carleton, there were several smaller companies building canvas-covered canoes in the town of Old Town when the Old Town Company began its venture. Gray Collections, The Old Town Canoe Company, Our First 100 Years. BUILT-IN WOODEN YOKE AND CARRY HANDLES. Technological advances extended to the industry. CUSTOM-BUILT TO ORDER. Old Town Canoes 1916 Catalog Old Town Canoe Company Old Town, Maine, USA This vintage catalog includes a detailed description of the Company, the history and development of the canoe, and the construction methods used to build these remarkable craft. [6][3], The origins of canvas canoes can be traced to Maine and early canoe makers such as E.H. Gerrish and C.B. The Discovery 119 Solo Canoe from Old Town is an agile model designed for rapid movement across the water. The latter were called "War Canoes" and were designed for several people. Renders have no postprocessing. The crafts were already being sold as far away as Europe and South America. The substantial corporate backing allowed the company to modernize its back office functions, marketing, and production methods. George and Herbert Gray held most of the shares, while the latter served as president. B.N. This led Old Town to conduct its own logging operations until 1956. Wooden Canoe Heritage Association, Forums, Open Forum, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Old_Town_Canoe&oldid=989964111, Companies based in Penobscot County, Maine, Manufacturing companies established in 1898, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Seven 16-foot Guide Model Old Town canoes were used in production of the film, This page was last edited on 22 November 2020, at 00:56. Model or “Fifteen-Fifty”. Taylor, Rod, "Peddling Premium Paddling," Promo, June 1, 2004, p. 7. [15], The company began making kayaks in 1995. You may feel more drag with the Pelican model Scanoe as well. Old Town Discovery 169 Tripping Canoe is a high quality, photo real 3d model that will enhance detail and realism to any of your rendering projects. Buyers had the choice of different designs and three grades of materials and finish. This snapshot in time includes descriptions of the planking, tacking, preservation and woods used in construction as well as the A.A and C.S … According to one report, there were 15 other canoe factories nearby at the time. Brownstein, Andrew, "Old Town Reviving Riverfront; Canoe Maker Anchor of Project Catering to Outdoors Enthusiasts," Bangor Daily News, July 31, 1998. … He began the enduring practice of giving away four-foot canoe replicas as promotional gifts to dealers who ordered complete railcars of 40 canoes. The top thirty five most popular wooden canoe models from the Old Town Canoe Company … Sales were about $25,000 in 1905. Old Town continued to print Carleton catalogs and sell Carleton canoes into the early 1940s,[9] thus creating a dual system of distribution that permitted them to have more of their products in the marketplace. Other acquisitions in the late 1990s extended Old Town's product line further. One enterprising sailor crossed the Atlantic in a 13.5-foot Old Town sailboat in 1965. An electronic archive project is now underway to preserve this chronicle of canoe history at Old Town and make it more available for future research. Trims were aluminum and optional was wood. Tradition and technology have had a long and comfortable marriage at Old Town. It was run as a family business until 1… Old Town built about 250 canoes in its first year. Old Town saw production crash to a mere 200 canoes a year in the early 1960s, noted Audette, when Grumman was making almost ten times as many. [6], In 1984 the company purchased White Canoe, named for its founder E. M. White and founded in 1889. Its body is made from lightweight rotomolded polyethene and at only 11 feet in length and 49 lbs it can be carried by just one person. The company bought New Zealand's Pacific Kayaks around 2000. While the company has pioneered modern materials use in personal watercraft, a few canoes are still made using wood-and-canvas construction techniques that date back to the 19th century. Its products were available in more than 50 different colorful designs in the 1930s. 1. By this time, the market for kayaks had peaked, reported the Portland Press Herald. Robertson, who already had his own popular business based on the Charles River, left Old Town in 1903 and it was reincorporated without his name. "Old Town Canoe Company With the canoe market flat, in 1995, Old Town again began selling its own brand of kayaks. In today's technology-crazed, disposable world, the hallmarks of Old Town Canoe Co.—heritage, innovation, quality and craftsmanship—stand out. The L.L. Canadienne Reviews - Old Town Canoe and Kayak |… | Paddling.com [20], Old Town’s trademark wood and canvas canoes have never gone out of production, although they are no longer built at Old Town Canoe. Information on serial numbers 210,999 or less has been scanned and can be accessed by providing the number either to Wooden Canoe Heritage Association volunteers online or by contacting the Old Town company. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. [7], In 1905 a court dispute, Old Town Canoe v. William C. Chestnut, was heard over whether enticements to immigrate were given to skilled canoe laborers from Old Town who went to Canada's Chestnut Canoe Company. It adjusted by moving to using fiberglass and plastic in the 1960s. Old Town continued to work to meet the booming demand for kayaks at its home plant. I … Sales exceeded $500,000 in 1927. In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. Old Town, Maine, was known for its watercraft even before loggers plied the Penobscot River with their wooden bateaux in the 1800s. The postwar years saw several different models introduced to encourage a newly affluent society to get out on the water. After the Morris factory fire, the model was built by Old Town. Old Town dropped production a couple of years ago and two of the three models are now being produced by Bell Canoe Works (off the same molds). George and Herbert Gray hired Alfred E. Wickett to run the canoe operation (he left in 1914). Their first canvas-sheathed wooden canoes modeled after the birchbark paddlecraft that the region’s Penobscot tribes had used for centuries—were built in a shed behind their hardware store. It was kept in Maine after a $900,000 interest free loan and block grant were secured. © 2019 Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. The product line was expanded to include shorter (15-foot) and longer (34-foot) models. Old Town Canoe was a key part of the Johnson Outdoors Paddlesports division, which also included Ocean Kayak and Necky Kayaks. At the time, their primary market was lumbermen and guides. Excavations and scanning technologies hav…, Old Man of the Mountain (rock formation, United States), Old Man of the Mountain (in Islamic history), Old World Fruit Bats II (All Other Genera), Old World Leaf-Nosed Bats (Hipposideridae), Old World Leaf-Nosed Bats: Hipposideridae, Old World Orioles and Figbirds (Oriolidae), Old World Orioles and Figbirds: Oriolidae, Old World Sucker-Footed Bats (Myzopodidae), https://www.encyclopedia.com/books/politics-and-business-magazines/old-town-canoe-company. The company found itself scrambling for workers and materials with the arrival of World War II. [17] In the end, city officials decided the cost of rehabilitating the complex was too prohibitive and the decision was made to demolish the buildings. Encyclopedia.com. On the plus side, this Scanoe is great if you need something heavy-duty and have lots of gear to haul! Your serial number will be required, which is typically located at the stern end of the canoe. [4] The Old Town factory on Middle Street was purchased on October 23rd, 1901 by brothers Herbert and George Gray along with George Richardson. Old Town Discovery Sport 15 (Amazon link) Old Town is probably the most reputable brand that still has scout canoes on the market. The Guide 16 is one of our classic designs that is not only beautiful, it is one that canoe guides have been using in the backcountry for years. 1984 There is also a Molitor model built by the Carlton Canoe Company. Old Sarum (sâr´əm), site of a former city, Wiltshire, S England, just N of Salisbury (New Sarum). Old Town's all-wood motorboats were among its strongest sellers in the 1950s and 1960s. The low profile reduces windage while As a boy growing up in rural Connecticut, Ithiel Town excelled at doing the intricate carpen…, new towns, planned urban communities in Great Britain, developed by long-term loans from the central government and first authorized by the New Towns…, Cow towns were cities that sprang up at railroad terminals in the West. Old Town played a pivotal role in the … The Penobscot’s nearly plumb ends, shallow arch bottom and slight rocker have made it a sleek, nimble tripping canoe for solo Town The Old Town Canoe Company is one of the world's leading manufacturers of canoes and kayaks. [19], There are a lot of Old Town Canoes out there, and they last forever. Old Town became the world's largest producer of canoes as aluminum canoes fell out of favor. Audette, Susan T., and David E. Baker, The Old Town Canoe Company: Our First Hundred Years, Gardiner, Maine: Tilbury House, 1998. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. The Old Town factory on Middle Street was purchased on October 23rd, 1901 by brothers Herbert and George Gray along with George Richardson. The company aimed for a wide market from the beginning, advertising in recreation publications as well as producing an annual catalog. Old Town Scout Canoe. Those who ordered two railcars had the option of an eight-foot version. Some of our oldest boats are still navigating the world’s waterways. Within the “Cite this article” tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. The world's largest and oldest manufacturer of canoes and kayaks, Old Town successfully blends the performance of modern materials and design with the time-honored look and feel of traditional paddle craft. Named after the Native Americans that inhabited Old Town, Maine, since before recorded history – and from whom we’ve gained immeasurable boat-building knowledge – the Penobscot pays homage to their superb craftsmanship, design and navigational skills. Its 200,000 square foot factory was a focal point of the city's riverfront redevelopment. Old Town's Discovery line of canoes was introduced in 1984. It is a part of our heritage. The model has a fully textured, detailed design that allows for close-up renders, and was originally modeled in 3ds Max 2012 and rendered with V-Ray. The company had its beginnings in 1898, in buildings constructed in 1890 for a shoe business, and was incorporated in 1901. New canoes are developed, the first known as the Chipewayan 16’ (later known as the Camper.) Old Town is the largest and best known American canoe manufacturer. . "Old Town Canoe Company—One of the Most Phenomenally Successful Industrial Enterprises in Eastern Maine," Old Town Enterprise, March 3, 1905, p. 1. Old Town eschewed the use of plywood, unlike some of its competitors, but began working with fiberglass in the mid-1960s after acquiring the talents of pioneering designer Walter King, who helped develop the company's first large motorboat, the 24-foot Atlantis. … In 1898, George and Herbert Gray added canoe making to the handful of businesses the two brothers already ran in Old Town. It will never go away. International Directory of Company Histories. In 1990 Old Town began distributing the Dimension brand of sit-upon kayaks for Quebec's Plastiques LPA, Ltd. Old Town bought the company in 1997. By 1923, they became the first distributor of Johnson outboard motors. In 1923, Old Town became the first distributor for the Johnson Motor Company. The WCHA and Johnson Worldwide Associates (JWA), the corporate parent of the Old Town Canoe Company, have both made substantial financial contributions to get this project started. White's brother-in-law, E.L. Hinckley, became his working partner and provided the capital to open a large shop in Old Town, employing several men. These employed a three-layer polyethylene hull developed by Lew Gilman. https://oldtowncanoe.johnsonoutdoors.com/canoes/recreation/discovery-133 Bloch, Jessica, "Old Town Turns 100; World-Renowned Builder to Mark Anniversary with Special Line," Bangor Daily News, January 2, 1998. The first canoe built by Old Town Canoe was constructed in 1898 behind the Gray hardware store in Old Town, Maine. [28], Canoe manufacturer in Maine, United States, Tux Turkel "Course Correction" Maine Sunday Telegram (Portland, ME) September 7, 2003. Carleton and E.M. White of Old Town, Maine. After the store burned. It was originally designed for trappers, fishermen and foresters who needed a canoe to carry back into a lake or navigate up a system of beaver dams. (A Lot better than a deer head JIMO) Gray Collections, The Old Town Canoe Company, Our First 100 Years. In British English, the term "canoe" can also refer to a kayak, while canoes are then called Canadian or open canoes to distinguish them from kayaks.. Canoes are widely used for competition and pleasure, such … A Square Stern model was introduced in 1917 specifically to accommodate new outboard motors. Sam Johnson of S.C. Johnson Wax fame had been building a portfolio of outdoor-related companies. Ingrassia, Paul, "Today It's Possible to Sail a 'Freighter' and Call It a Canoe—In the Paddle-Pushing Market There Are Models Galore; Some for Canoodling, Too," Wall Street Journal, July 24, 1989,p. Johnson. The company was incorporated as Robertson & Old Town Canoe Company in 1902, establishing a partnership with Auburndale, Massachusetts, canoe maker John Ralph Robertson. [14] Old Town was to gain 48 jobs as the parent company cut an estimated 90 in its hometown of Racine, Wisconsin. Call Old Town Canoe Co. at (207) 827-5514 or (800) 343-1555 and request to speak to Customer Service, or email customer service. Abilene and Dodge City, Kansas, were two early and celebrated cow towns (also…, old in a number of names, or indicating an established and unchanging system. Morris, and E.M. White, the Grays were not canoe builders themselves, but were entrepreneurs who hired others to design and build their canoes. Old Town acquired the White Canoe Company in October 1984. Old Town entered the canoe market as a builder of canvas-covered wooden canoes. They were serial numbers 183635, 184310, 184314, 184380, 134, and 184739. A serial number is located on the upper face of the stem on the floor of the canoe at each end. International Directory of Company Histories. They added canvas-covered canoes to their line in the 1880s. as a sculpture. Together, they offered an array of choices for different types of paddlers: recreational for the majority of users as well as sit-on-top, enthusiast, touring, and whitewater models. Year - Make - Model - Category - Length - Posted Over 1 Month. Wichita, Kansas. Another new material, Royalex (a brand of ABS plastic) was added in the 1970s when Old Town designer Lew Gilman developed new methods for producing molds with it. Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. Hauger, Nok-Noi, "Old Town Floats Milestone; Canoe Maker Marks Centennial; Millionth Boat the Crowning Event," Bangor Daily News, July 31, 2003, p. A1. Little did we know, it was the beginning of an incredible century-long journey. Turkel, Tux, "Course Correction; Manufacturing Methods That Have Sustained Old Town Canoe for a Century Are in Dire Need of Modernizing," Portland Press Herald, September 7, 2003, p. 1F. 35 Middle StreetOld Town, Maine 04468U.S.A. Bean catalog was among its largest retailers. 24-25, Harpswell Press, Gardiner, Maine, 1987. In the latter half of the 20th century, the company adopted more modern materials to maintain competitiveness. 56–58. https://www.encyclopedia.com/books/politics-and-business-magazines/old-town-canoe-company, "Old Town Canoe Company Old Town was distributed through 800 outlets worldwide, most of them specialty stores. Then called the Indian Old Town Canoe Company, the new enterprise was backed by members of the entrepreneurial Gray family, who had ventures in logging, hardware, and owned a wildly successful salve for horses called Bickmore's Gall Cure (the latter would also endure for more than 100 years). NEXT Reviews - Old Town Canoe and Kayak | Buyers' Guide | … In the years to follow, Old Town introduced a 15'8" model dubbed the Discovery 16, and the series quickly became one of the most popular in the market, and helped Old Town regain the title of largest manufacturer of canoes in the world, stealing the position back from Coleman. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). Production Estimates by Wooden Canoe Model; Specifications from 1920 (116K GIF image) Specifications from 1962 (123K JPG image) ... Robertson & Old Town Canoe, Old Town, Maine; Catalog Cover (107K GIF image) Factory Picture (122K GIF image) Skowhegan Canoes, Skowhegan, Maine; 1941 Catalog Cover (108K GIF image) St. Louis Meramec Canoe Co., Valley Park, Missouri; 1925 Catalog … [12], In the early 1970s the company began using Royalex in canoe manufacture (called "Oltonar" by Old Town for many years), an ABS composite plastic. Sam Gray is described by Audette as a tireless and creative marketer. History The Carleton Canoe Company manufactured bateaux and birch bark canoes in the 1870s, operating a mill on the banks of the Penobscot River in Old Town, Maine. The company also supplied the military with paddles. Seven 16-foot Guide Model Old Town canoes were used in production of the film. [11], In 1954 approximately 130 workers went on strike in a dispute over wages that topped out at about $1.08 an hour. Haskell, Meg, “Old Town Canoe Celebrates Expansion, Move to New Site”, OLD TOWN CANOE STORY TRACES RISE OF A CULTURE Maine Sunday Telegram (Portland, ME) December 27, 1998 Page 8E, Bangor Daily News - Google News Archive Search, "A canoe company put Old Town on the international sportsmen's map", Local News | Old Town to gain 48 jobs in consolidation | Seattle Times Newspaper, $200,000 Grant Could Be Awarded to Old Town - WABI TV5, "City Prepares to Demolish Former Old Town Canoe Complex", "Removal of Former Old Town Canoe Factory Gives City New Look".
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